ATOMIC

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Quantizer

QNT

A quantizer in three variants: a keyboard, a piano roll and a volt divider.

Alone

A QNT moves a voltage onto the nearest note of a scale you choose. A new QNT is a keyboard with C major lit: the lit keys are white, the rest dark. The dark keys are not a piano's black keys but keys out of the scale, and any of them lights like the others: click Eb and it turns white. Click a key, or drag across several, to light or clear them.

A voltage at IN comes out at OUT on the nearest lit key, 1 V per octave. Patch a random voltage or a slow LFO into IN and OUT is a melody in the lit scale. With IN empty, OUT gives the lit keys as a chord, one channel per key, from C4 up. If more than sixteen keys are lit, the lowest sixteen sound.

The QNT knows only which keys are lit, not which one is the root. D dorian is the notes of C major, so a new QNT already plays it; to stress D, the melody coming in must.

The QNT as a keyboardThe QNT as a keyboard
  1. Arrows the next variant, shown under the pointer
  2. Transpose drag to move the notes
  3. ° lit, transpose by degrees; dark, by semitones
  4. Dark key out of the scale
  5. White key in the scale; click or drag across to change
  6. IN the voltage to quantize
  7. OUT quantized, or the scale as a chord
Transpose, by degrees or semitones

Drag the top screen to transpose. The small ° beside it chooses how: lit, the default, by degrees of the scale; dark, by semitones. In degrees every note moves along the scale and the keys stay as set: in C major, one degree up turns a C into a D and an E into an F. In semitones every note moves by the same interval: the lit keys stay where they are, and the letters on them change to the notes they now play.

The QNT has no jack for transpose, and nothing transposes its own OUT by voltage. Over CV faders, an ATN does it for the faders: see Quantizing CV faders below.

Rotate the scale

⌘*-drag over the keys to move the lit pattern round the octave a semitone at a time, so the same intervals start on another key: C major moved up two keys is D major. While you drag, a readout names the scale the keys now make.

Microtonal detune

Shift+⌘-drag on a key detunes that key alone, up to 99 cents either way.

Octaves

Shift-drag over the keys adds or removes octaves, from one to ten. Each octave added is twelve more keys to light, and the whole pattern repeats above and below them. The chord at OUT is every lit key across all the octaves, from C4 up.

Three variants

While the pointer is over a QNT, arrows appear either side of its title; click one for the next variant. Each variant keeps its own settings, so stepping away loses nothing. QNTs standing side by side change variant together.

The QNT as a keyboardThe QNT as a keyboard
Keyboard. One octave of keys, the scale repeating up and down. The default.
The QNT as a piano rollThe QNT as a piano roll
Piano roll. Every note across four octaves, so a chord keeps its voicing.
The QNT as a volt dividerThe QNT as a volt divider
Volt divider. 10 V cut into parts, ten here, a volt each.
The piano roll

The roll's notes light as the keyboard's keys do, and its transpose moves every note it sounds by semitones, the drawing staying as set; the Shortcuts below list its drags. With IN empty, OUT plays the lit notes as a chord, each in the octave where it is drawn.

The volt divider

Drag the top screen for the number of parts, up to 255. A new divider stands at 0 parts, which quantizes nothing: the voltage passes untouched. That is also a way to stop a QNT quantizing without taking it out of a rig.

For N notes per octave, set ten times N: 120 for twelve-tone, 190 for nineteen. The parts divide 10 V, not an octave, so twelve parts are 0.83 V each, not semitones.

With N parts, lines stand 10/N V apart, from 0 V up and down. A voltage drops to the line at or below it, and below 0 V rises to the line at or above it. It does not go to the nearer line as the keyboard does, so a voltage a hair under a line falls a whole part.

The large screen below the number sets the spacing: equal by default, bent toward exp or log by a drag. Past log it switches to the harmonic series from C4. Shift-drag snaps to each of those, and a double-click goes back to equal. With IN empty, OUT gives the lines from 0 V up as a chord, the first sixteen.

Bonded

Quantizing CV faders

Place a QNT to the left of CV faders standing side by side, and the faders show note names and land on its lit keys. Transpose the QNT and they all move. While a SEQ plays the faders, the key of the note sounding lights in the SEQ's colour: in the picture, C, under the playhead.

A QNT acts only on what stands to its right, and reaches only the first block of CVs there; a later block of CVs with no QNT of its own plays the same way (How rigs work). If several QNTs stand side by side to the left of the CVs, the rightmost one sets their scale and the others give only their own OUT. ⌘-drag on the top screen transposes all of them together.

A QNT to the left of CVs and a SEQA QNT to the left of CVs and a SEQ
The faders land on the QNT's keys.

An ATN in front of the faders, on either side of the QNT, does two jobs for them at once: its gain sets how wide a span of notes the faders reach, and its offset transposes them along the scale. A voltage at the ATN's + jack adds to that offset, 1 V per octave, counted in semitones and moved to the nearest step the scale holds, the upper one at a tie: in C major 1/12 V and 2/12 V both move every fader's note one step along the scale. The ATN changes only the faders; the QNT's own OUT stays as it was.

Chord sequences

QNTs side by side can also be a SEQ's steps. A SEQ to their right plays one QNT per step, each a scale or a chord: draw a chord in each roll and the SEQ walks a progression, the chord of the step playing coming out of the SEQ's bottom jack.

The SEQ names its jacks by what it steps through. Over CVs its top jack reads REC; over QNTs it reads QNT IN, and a voltage there is quantized by the QNT under the playhead and comes out of the bottom jack instead of the chord. The bottom jack reads OUT while it carries one note and POLY while it carries a chord.

Six QNTs as piano rolls, a SEQ to their rightSix QNTs as piano rolls, a SEQ to their right
Six chords, one per step.

To play a chord as an arpeggio, patch a QNT's OUT into a lone SEQ's POLY IN. In a rig, bond a POLY and a second SEQ to the right of the first: the POLY takes the chord of the step playing, and the second SEQ plays its notes one at a time, with no cable.

Four QNTs stepped by a SEQ, then a POLY and a second SEQ arpeggiating the chordFour QNTs stepped by a SEQ, then a POLY and a second SEQ arpeggiating the chord
The factory rig Polyphonic Arpeggiated Chords.

Shortcuts

WhereGestureWhat it does
TitleClick an arrowthe next variant
TransposeDragtranspose
TransposeShift-dragtranspose by octaves
Transpose, in a rig⌘-dragtranspose every QNT side by side with this one
Transpose, in a rig⌘-double-clickreset the transpose of those QNTs
°Clicksemitones or degrees
KeysDrag acrosslight or clear the keys
KeysShift-dragadd or remove octaves
Keys⌘-dragrotate the scale
KeysShift+⌘-dragdetune this key
RollDrag acrosslight or clear the notes
RollShift-dragadd or remove octaves
Roll⌘-dragmove the notes
RollShift+⌘-dragscroll the roll
Parts (divider)Dragthe number of parts; 0 passes the voltage untouched
Spacing (divider)Dragspacing, up to log and the harmonics
Spacing (divider)Shift-dragsnap to exp, log or harmonics
Spacing (divider)⌘-dragfine

On every module

WhereGestureWhat it does
A value on a screenDouble-clickback to its default
Any partRest the pointera tooltip explains it
A module's titleHold ⌘ or Altthe Atomic menu: change this module into another kind, or insert one beside it
The Atomic menuShift+⌘-clickdelete the module
The bracketDeleteremove the whole rig
The bracket⌘-D or Alt-Dduplicate the rig; with Shift, its cables too
ATOMIC on the bracketClickit reads RESET under the pointer, and starts every SEQ and CLK of the rig again

* ⌘ is Ctrl on Windows and Linux.

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